Low carbon transport
It is estimated that transport contributes around 26% to Brighton & Hove's carbon footprint, or 317,000 tonnes per year (2009). Although transport CO2 emissions have been reducing since 2005, these emissions mainly come from road transport. If car use continues to increase and planned development comes forward, higher levels of congestion and the associated carbon emissions will need to be reduced in the city if targets are to be met.
Transport technology will play an important role in reducing carbon. Local measures can also make a difference, including:
- Greater use of public transport – bus and rail
- Greater use of zero carbon transport options – walking and cycling
- Changes in travel patterns and behaviour – such as car sharing or flexible working
- Reducing the need to travel – such as videoconferences, use of the internet or mobile services
By informing and influencing journey patterns, promoting and encouraging the use of more sustainable transport options, and providing measures that increase people's travel options, the council can help tackle climate change and reduce carbon emissions.
The council's Corporate Plan commits the council to offer greater choice in how people move around the city, prioritising action in the new Local Transport Plan to support a fairer balance between all road users.
Inclusive, healthy, and affordable transport options help to reduce the social gap across the city so no one is seriously disadvantaged. Involving people and communities can be particularly valuable in initiatives that help to encourage sustainable travel choices and promote urban realm and street improvements such as cycling and walking, or providing travel information, like personalised travel planning. Consultation has helped to shape and develop this LTP3 and more direct or focused consultation will take place on a more local basis as ideas or schemes are developed.
